Upbeat Market Forecasts Continue

This article below was on the front of the USA Today, continuing a trend of recent positive articles about the Phoenix Housing Market. The press is always a little behind the actual market, as we’ve seen this firsthand for months, and with the inventory as low as it is in many areas the competition is extreme for desirable properties both for investors and owner occupants. See below:

The Phoenix housing market is showing signs of improvement, even generating bidding wars among buyers for lower-priced homes.

By Tom Tingle, The Arizona Republic

The area was one of the hardest hit by the foreclosure crisis. Prices had fallen 57% from their peak. Interest rates were near record lows.

Now, “We list a property and, within two or three days, we have multiple offers,” says Keith Krone of Keller Williams Realty in a Phoenix suburb.

While frustrating for buyers attempting to get homes at rock-bottom prices, it’s a healthy sign of healing in a market scorched by the housing bust five years ago, say local Realtors and real estate experts.

The area’s January home sales were up 8.1% year-over-year. Multiple offers are common on lower-end homes, investor-buyers say. And the inventory of homes for sale is now well below the 10-year average, says Michael Orr, real estate expert at Arizona State University.

National data watchers have also seen improvements in Phoenix. In October and November, it was the only one of 20 major cities to see home values rise month-to-month, according to Standard & Poor’s Case-Shiller home price index, which reports December results today.

Phoenix “is probably the best example we have right now of a hard-hit market that’s showing signs of recovery,” says Zillow economist Stan Humphries.

Making money on rentals

Strong demand for rental homes is boosting the market, Orr says.

While home prices plummeted in the downturn, rents haven’t, he says. That’s lured mom-and-pop and institutional investors who are buying single-family homes to turn them into rentals.

In January, more than 25% of homes sold were bought by investors, Orr says. Historically, they account for 10% of Phoenix home purchases.

Investor demand for homes priced below $100,000 is “frenetic,” says Laurie Hawkes, president of American Residential Properties. The real estate investment firm has bought almost 800 Phoenix-area homes in the past three years and turned them into rentals.

Last year, cash buyers accounted for about 94% of purchases for homes that sold for less than $100,000, she says.

The homes are often filled with people who lost single-family homes to foreclosure, Hawkes says.

Job growth in the Phoenix area has also outpaced state and national averages since mid-2011, says a December report on the region by Moody’s Analytics. That drives rental demand, too.

Prices are responding in the lower end of the market, says James Breitenstein, CEO of Landsmith, an investment firm that’s bought 225 Phoenix-area homes in the past year to rent out.

“Houses we used to buy for $50,000 are now creeping up to $60,000 or $70,000,” he says.

Arizona’s relatively fast foreclosure process is also helping to clear inventories of distressed homes. The state is among those that do not require court approvals of foreclosures.

About half the states do, including New York and Florida. In judicial foreclosure states, foreclosures have taken longer to complete. New rules since 2010 to ensure that foreclosures are done properly have extended time frames even more.

In Phoenix, it would take about 20 months — half the national average — to liquidate all homes currently in foreclosure or more than 90 days delinquent on loans, based on current foreclosure sales rates, says mortgage tracker LPS Applied Analytics.

A new government plan launched Monday should hasten the clearing of inventories of distressed homes, says Jim Belfiore, of Belfiore Real Estate Consulting in Phoenix. The government is offering to sell some foreclosed homes owned by Fannie Mae in Phoenix and other cities to investors to turn into rentals.

Improved affordability

In addition to investors, first-time buyers are also active, as are vacation home buyers and people who lost homes earlier in the downturn, says Arthur Welch of Realty World Superstars in the Phoenix suburb of Buckeye.

More traditional buyers are also in the market, Belfiore says. “People who have sat on the sidelines sense that the bottom has been hit,” he says.

When compared against median incomes, Phoenix homes are 15% more affordable now than they were on average from 1985 to 2000, Zillow says. Record-low mortgage rates, around 4%, stretch buyers’ dollars further.

Zillow expects Phoenix home values to rise 0.6% this year, vs. a 3.7% drop for the nation. Through November, Case-Shiller data show Phoenix home values down 3.6% year-over-year vs. a 3.7% decline for an index of 20 leading cities.

Phoenix still faces big challenges.

Last year, the region posted the nation’s sixth-highest metropolitan foreclosure rate, based on foreclosure filings by housing unit, market researcher RealtyTrac says.

As those homes hit the market, they’ll drive home prices lower, says Moody’s analyst Daniel Culbertson. Meanwhile, new single-family home construction will remain “lethargic,” he wrote in the December report.

What’s more, almost half the Arizona homes with mortgages were underwater at the end of September, says researcher CoreLogic. That compares with about a fifth of homeowners nationwide who owe more on their mortgage than their homes are worth.

It’s harder for underwater homeowners to sell and then buy other homes. Normal resales in Phoenix aren’t seeing higher prices yet, Orr says.

Still, he says the market is poised for a “significant rise” in prices at the lower end. “We will have to wait and see if this possibility turns into reality,” he says.

Latest Arcadia Stats

See the latest Arcadia Sales Statistics below! Regarding the overall market, another inventory drop to under 14,000 Single Family Homes currently available.

Distressed Comps?

A Note on Distressed Comps

Every central phoenix neighborhood, especially places like Arcadia and the Phoenix Historic Districts, can have a wide price range of listings and recent sales, all within blocks of each other. A common complaint I hear from concerned homeowners is “ugh, my neighbor’s house was just foreclosed on”…or “there are three Short Sales in my neighborhood, I’ll never be able to get what my house is worth if I try to sell in this market.”

The short answer is that it depends.
Short sales are generally not considered to be arms-length transactions by appraisers because the agreed upon sales price has been influenced by factors beyond market value. Appraisers should try to avoid them, but if there are no other sales to use, short sales can be included if appropriately identified. “Appraisers should put little or no emphasis on short sales unless they have studied the sales, discussed them at length with the parties involved and determined if they were in fact arms-length,” says a local appraisal management executive.
REOs may be appropriate as comps, depending on the neighborhood. “There are markets where the entire market is distressed,” In other markets, there is a clear distinction between REOs and seller-owned properties.”
“The question is: Are the properties truly comparable or not?” This is where discernment is required. It’s about the experience, knowledge and competency of the appraiser.”

If you have some “traditional” sales within a mile radius that are comparable to your home in size and features, the appraiser should lean on those first. But all appraisals are subjective, so there are certainly no guarantees in today’s market. I recently had two independent appraisers appraise the same property and they came in 20% apart in their valuations, and that creates a lot of uncertainty and anxiety for Buyers and Sellers!

New Year Arcadia Sales

Latest Arcadia Real Estate statistics. Inventory levels had a slight increase, which would be seasonally expected as Sellers ramp up for the Spring “buying season”.

One thing to make note of is the wide discrepancy in the price per square foot between the average list and the average sales price.

See below!

Holiday Arcadia Stats!

Latest Arcadia area inventory and sales statistics. See below!

Latest inventory & sales staistics in the Arcadia area of Phoenix. See below!

Cromford Report Upbeat on Phx Market

Yesterday at the Arcadia Tour, Mike Orr of the Cromford Report spoke to the group about  current trends in the Phoenix Housing Market. He provided us with many thoughts, facts and stats…and here are a few:

Here were his facts that the public currently believes to be true but in his opinion are false:

– A glut of Foreclosures overhang the market

– A new wave of foreclosures is coming

– Shadow Inventory is Big, Scary and Out to Get You!

– Prices are still declining

– Short Sales take forever and rarely close

– Renting saves money compared with buying a home.

All of the above are untrue as general terms and Mike Orr has the statistical analysis to prove it.

Supply vs. Demand:

Supply is down, so why aren’t prices rising? Mike’s answer: It happens eventually…usually it is 12-18 months before prices respond to a big change in supply and demand. The Phoenix market is currently at month 12, so in the next 6 months prices should start moving up.

Listings by Distressed Type:

In the last 12 months, HUD & REO listings are down 70%; Short Sale listings are down by 73% and Normal Listings are down by 28%.

Listings by Price Range:

There is a short supply of homes listed under $250,000; a normal amount of listings in th e$250,000-$500,000; and a large supply of listings at $500,000 and up.

Price per Square Foot – All Areas & Types

Average List Price per Square Foot as of Nov. 13

In the above chart the Red Line represents Sold price per SqFt; the Brown Line represents List price per SqFt; and the Green Line represents Pending price per SqFt. All three are moving in the same direction – UP – which is a good, strong trend. Mike Orr believes the bottom was in September.

Trustee Sales

Trustee Sales by Month for Maricopa County Single Family Residences

Looking at the above chart of Trustee Sales by Month, there are a few important things to note:

– The number of Trustee Sales in coming down sharply

– Almost half the trustee sales are purchased at auction – meaning, fewer properties are going back to the banks

– Since fewer properties are going back to the banks, the REO supply (number of Bank Owned Homes) could disappear very quickly.

– In addition, the Delinquency Rate for Maricopa County is decreasing

Arizona Ranking: February 2010 vs. September 2011 as compared to all US States

Arizona Ranking: Feb 2010 vs. Sept 2011

Listing Success Rate for Short Sales

Defined: Listing Success Rate is the percentage of listings that closed with a sale rather than expiring or being canceled. It compares the number of listings sold This Month with the number of listings that were sold, expired or canceled in the same period. This percentage gives a useful indication of what percentage of terminated listings closed successfully.

In January 2009, the Short Sale Listing Success Rate was less than 20%

In October 2011, the Short Sale Listing Success Rate was about 65%. ‘Normal’ Sale Listing Success Rate was about 75% and REO was about 95%.

Short Sales still have the lowest success rate, however, ALL listings are successful right now – as compared to the last 10 years. And, Short Sale Listing Success Rate is seen as about average.

Special Listing Conditions for Active, Pending and Sold

Active Listings: 10% are REO (which is down from previous month); 40% are Short Sale (which is the same as previous month); and 50% are Normal (which is on the rise!)

Pending: REOs are Down and Short Sales are becoming much more significant

Current Arcadia Statistics

Arcadia area inventory levels remain stable, although there are limited houses available in the mid-range. These homes, when they are listed, go fast if they are move-in ready. See below and notice a new column for sales prices per square foot.

Arcadia Inventory

Below are inventory stats as of the end of September. Inventory levels in the tour area remain in a tight range, and the valley as a whole increased by only 20 homes. Please note, the valley inventory numbers of 4 years ago – over 47,000. Today we have just over 15,000 SFR homes on the market (32% of the levels from 4 years ago)!

This Week’s Arcadia Stats

Inventory levels continue to drop overall in the MLS, (although only slightly this week), Still, the number of available detached houses is about half of what it was a year ago. Arcadia area inventory remains stable this week, but an unusual lack of available homes in Hopi School District in the the middle price ranges. See below!

Latest Arcadia Area Stats!

Current Arcadia Area Statistics below,

Continued reductions in inventory across the valley, with a small uptick in the area. As I talk with Realtors, I hear the same story – there is a limited supply of homes when you back out the REO and short-sale listings.

The two types of homes I see selling are the houses that need tons of work yet are a great deal, usually a foreclosure or probate sale, and at the other end of the spectrum a pristinely remodeled home that is move-in ready is also selling. The homes on the market in between these two types seem to be a stagnant segment of the market right now.

See stats below!